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高齢者における水分摂取前後の心拍変動への生活習慣及び体組成の影響
https://doi.org/10.60171/00003099
https://doi.org/10.60171/00003099931fda3b-62a1-4981-a0a9-9de9250b3009
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||||||||
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公開日 | 2023-03-15 | |||||||||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||||||||
タイトル | 高齢者における水分摂取前後の心拍変動への生活習慣及び体組成の影響 | |||||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | Effects of Lifestyle and Body Composition on Heart Rate Variability Before and After Water Intake in Japanese Older Adults | |||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
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言語 | jpn | |||||||||||||||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
主題 | 高齢者 older adults | |||||||||||||||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
主題 | 水分摂取 water intake | |||||||||||||||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
主題 | 心拍変動解析 heart rate variability | |||||||||||||||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
主題 | 体組成 body composition | |||||||||||||||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
主題 | 生活習慣 lifestyle | |||||||||||||||||
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主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
主題 | 健康寿命 healthy life expectancy | |||||||||||||||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||||||||
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ID登録 | 10.60171/00003099 | |||||||||||||||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||||||||||
著者 |
岡田, 正浩
× 岡田, 正浩
× 岡田, 浩佑
× 藤井, 宏融
× Okada, Masahiro
× Okada, Kosuke
× Fujii, Kohyu
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抄録 | ||||||||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||||||
内容記述 | Aim: Few studies on water intake, autonomic nervous activity and factors affecting autonomic nervous activity have been conducted on older adults. In this study, autonomic nerve activity after ingestion of water in older adults was investigated by heart rate variability analysis, and the purpose was to analyze and examine the influence of body composition and lifestyle habits. Methods: Thirty-eight older adults (male: 11, female: 27, mean age: 74.2 years) were surveyed regarding their lifestyle (movement, chronic disease, medication, drinking, sleep state) and measurements were taken of their body compositions (height, weight, body fat mass, body muscle mass). In addition, we measured heart rate variability before and immediately after water intake in all subjects. For heart rate variability components, total power (TP), very low frequency (VLF), low frequency (LF), high frequency (HF), low frequency power in normalized units (LF Norm), high frequency power in normalized units (HF Norm), and low-to-high frequency ratio (LF/HF) were used for analysis. Results: Before water intake, heart rate had a tendency to increase in the older adults with insufficient sleep. There was a significant decrease among those who took medication in their heart rate variability analysis components TP, LF, HF before water intake (P<0.01). Immediately after water intake, a significant relationship was observed between heart rate variability analysis components TP, VLF, LF, LF/HF and subjects' sleeping conditions, medication, or body weight. In addition, a significant relationship was observed between body weight and LF Norm, HF Norm after water intake (P<0.01). In terms of body weight, body fat mass and muscle mass were shown to be related to LF Norm and HF Norm. There was no significant difference in heart rate change and heart rate variability analysis components before and after water intake, but significant interactions in TP and HF changes before and after water intake were observed in those with routinely frequent movement (TP: P<0.05, HF: P<0.001). LF Norm and HF Norm change before and after water intake showed a weak interaction with drinking frequency and body weight (P<0.05). Conclusion: Heart rate variability before and after water intake in older adults was influenced by various factors.Medication, sleep state, body composition as well as drinking and movement habits may be related to heart rate variability in older adults. It is necessary to investigate these factors further to obtain more information. It is important to understand autonomic nervous activity and the factors that influence older adults' heart rate variability analysis in detail to prevent various disorders of older adults so that they can maintain their health. |
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書誌情報 |
広島文化学園短期大学紀要 巻 51, p. 7-13, 発行日 2018-12-28 |
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出版者 | 広島文化学園短期大学 | |||||||||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 18846769 | |||||||||||||||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AA12454339 | |||||||||||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |