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  1. 紀要類・刊行物等
  2. 広島文化学園短期大学
  3. 広島文化学園短期大学紀要 第51巻

高齢者における水分摂取前後の心拍変動への生活習慣及び体組成の影響

https://doi.org/10.60171/00003099
https://doi.org/10.60171/00003099
931fda3b-62a1-4981-a0a9-9de9250b3009
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
51-02_corrected 51-02_corrected version.pdf (797.5 kB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2023-03-15
タイトル
タイトル 高齢者における水分摂取前後の心拍変動への生活習慣及び体組成の影響
言語 ja
タイトル
タイトル Effects of Lifestyle and Body Composition on Heart Rate Variability Before and After Water Intake in Japanese Older Adults
言語 en
言語
言語 jpn
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 高齢者 older adults
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 水分摂取 water intake
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 心拍変動解析 heart rate variability
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 体組成 body composition
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 生活習慣 lifestyle
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 健康寿命 healthy life expectancy
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
ID登録
ID登録 10.60171/00003099
ID登録タイプ JaLC
著者 岡田, 正浩

× 岡田, 正浩

ja 岡田, 正浩

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岡田, 浩佑

× 岡田, 浩佑

ja 岡田, 浩佑

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藤井, 宏融

× 藤井, 宏融

ja 藤井, 宏融

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Okada, Masahiro

× Okada, Masahiro

en Okada, Masahiro

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Okada, Kosuke

× Okada, Kosuke

en Okada, Kosuke

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Fujii, Kohyu

× Fujii, Kohyu

en Fujii, Kohyu

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Aim: Few studies on water intake, autonomic nervous activity and factors affecting autonomic nervous activity have been conducted on older adults. In this study, autonomic nerve activity after ingestion of water in older adults was investigated by heart rate variability analysis, and the purpose was to analyze and examine the influence of body composition
and lifestyle habits.
Methods: Thirty-eight older adults (male: 11, female: 27, mean age: 74.2 years) were surveyed regarding their lifestyle (movement, chronic disease, medication, drinking, sleep state) and measurements were taken of their body compositions (height, weight, body fat mass, body muscle mass). In addition, we measured heart rate variability before and immediately after water intake in all subjects. For heart rate variability components, total power (TP), very low frequency (VLF), low frequency (LF), high frequency (HF), low frequency power in normalized units (LF Norm), high frequency power in normalized units (HF Norm), and low-to-high frequency ratio (LF/HF) were used for analysis.
Results: Before water intake, heart rate had a tendency to increase in the older adults with insufficient sleep. There was a significant decrease among those who took medication in their heart rate variability analysis components TP, LF, HF before water intake (P<0.01). Immediately after water intake, a significant relationship was observed between heart rate variability analysis components TP, VLF, LF, LF/HF and subjects' sleeping conditions, medication, or body weight. In addition, a significant relationship was observed between body weight and LF Norm, HF Norm after water intake (P<0.01). In terms of body weight, body fat mass and muscle mass were shown to be related to LF Norm and HF Norm. There was no significant difference in heart rate change and heart rate variability analysis components before and after water intake, but significant interactions in TP and HF changes before and after water intake were observed in those with routinely frequent movement (TP: P<0.05, HF: P<0.001). LF Norm and HF Norm change before and after water intake showed a weak interaction with drinking frequency and body weight (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Heart rate variability before and after water intake in older adults was influenced by various factors.Medication, sleep state, body composition as well as drinking and movement habits may be related to heart rate variability in older adults. It is necessary to investigate these factors further to obtain more information. It is important to understand autonomic nervous activity and the factors that influence older adults' heart rate variability analysis in detail to prevent various disorders of older adults so that they can maintain their health.
書誌情報 広島文化学園短期大学紀要

巻 51, p. 7-13, 発行日 2018-12-28
出版者
出版者 広島文化学園短期大学
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 18846769
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12454339
フォーマット
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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